DAR ES SALAAM, Tanzania β The United Nations has issued a formal expression of concern over harrowing reports of deadly violence in Tanzania, allegedly perpetrated by government security forces against citizens. The situation stems from the political turmoil that has engulfed the country following the contentious re-election of President Samia Suluhu Hassan on October 29.
The main opposition party, Chadema, has leveled shocking allegations against the government, claiming that a brutal and ongoing security crackdown has led to the deaths of more than one thousand protestors and government critics. These figures, if verified, would mark one of the most severe episodes of state-sponsored violence in East Africa in recent years.
“The world cannot stand by while the Tanzanian government engages in a systematic campaign of terror against its own people,” said a senior Chadema official who wished to remain anonymous for fear of reprisals. “We are talking about extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, and a climate of fear designed to silence any dissent.”
The government of President Hassan has vehemently disputed these claims, dismissing the death toll as a “wild and politically motivated exaggeration.” In a press briefing, a government spokesperson acknowledged that security forces had taken “necessary and proportionate action” to restore order following what they described as “unlawful and violent riots” instigated by the opposition.
“The government of Tanzania is committed to the rule of law and the protection of all its citizens,” the spokesperson stated. “Our security forces operate within strict legal boundaries. The allegations of a widespread crackdown are false and aimed at tarnishing the country’s image and the democratic mandate given to President Hassan.”
The October election, which saw President Hassan secure a new term, was marred by accusations of widespread irregularities from international and domestic observer groups. Reports cited the suppression of the opposition, biased media coverage, and issues with ballot counting. The subsequent protests, concentrated in opposition strongholds, were met with a heavy-handed response, including internet shutdowns and a significant deployment of military and police forces.
The UN’s statement emphasizes the need for a transparent and impartial investigation into the allegations. “We urge the Tanzanian authorities to exercise maximum restraint, uphold the right to peaceful assembly, and ensure that all operations involving security forces comply with international human rights standards,” a UN spokesperson said.
The escalating crisis poses a significant challenge to President Hassan, who initially promised a more inclusive and open government. For many across the continent and the international community, the situation in Tanzania is a critical test for democracy and human rights in a nation once considered a beacon of stability in the region.
As the digital and physical crackdown continues, the true scale of the suffering remains difficult to ascertain. This report contains imagery from the ongoing situation, and viewer discretion is advised.

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