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Researchers from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University have unveiled a groundbreaking method for converting carbon dioxide into formate, a solid fuel with versatile applications. This innovative technology not only addresses carbon emissions but also offers a practical solution for energy production and household heating.
Formate, specifically potassium formate, is a widely utilized industrial compound known for its non-toxic, non-flammable properties, making it ideal for various applications including de-icing roads and sidewalks. Moreover, it can be easily stored for extended periods in steel tanks after production.
The key advancement lies in the electrochemical conversion process, which achieves over 90% conversion efficiency without the need for additional heating stages. By initially converting carbon dioxide into liquid metal bicarbonate, researchers have established an intermediate form that facilitates the subsequent electrochemical transformation into potassium formate, powered by low-carbon electricity.
This breakthrough paves the way for utilizing carbon dioxide as a resource for energy generation, compatible with diverse sources such as nuclear, wind, or solar power.
#carbon #enegry
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